Biotechnology
Run biotechnology processes step by step: amplify DNA with PCR thermal cycles, model industrial enzymes with Michaelis–Menten kinetics, multiply plants by tissue culture and treat wastewater with activated sludge.
9 interactive Biology simulations on biotechnology.
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Biotech bench – transformation, restriction digest and gel
Biology · Biotechnology
Gene-technology practicals on one virtual bench. Transform E. coli with a plasmid carrying an ampicillin-resistance...
Ages 17–18
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CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing – find, cut and repair
Biology · Biotechnology
A textbook-style model of gene editing. Load one of four guide RNAs into Cas9 and watch it search made-up DNA: it...
Ages 17–18
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Biotechnology – cell, enzyme, and microbial technologies
Biology · Biotechnology
Three biotechnology topics in one simulation, selected with the topic parameter. Cell technology: plant tissue...
Ages 15–16
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Industrial enzymes – Michaelis–Menten kinetics and immobilized enzymes
Biology · Biotechnology
Pick a real-world application – lactase for lactose-free milk, pectinase for clarifying fruit juice, protease in...
Ages 15–16
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Cloning and transgenic organisms – a virtual lab
Biology · Biotechnology
Four step-by-step procedures on a virtual bench. Split a cattle embryo into 2–4 parts and transfer them into...
Ages 15–16
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Plant tissue culture – micropropagation
Biology · Biotechnology
A leaf tissue explant is cultured on a medium containing auxin and cytokinin. Drag the two hormone concentrations to...
Ages 15–16
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PCR – amplifying DNA by thermal cycling
Biology · Biotechnology
Each PCR cycle consists of denaturation at 95 °C, primer annealing, and extension at 72 °C, doubling the number of...
Ages 17–18
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DNA extraction practical – strawberry, banana, onion or cheek cells
Biology · Biotechnology
Virtual DNA extraction: mash strawberry, banana or onion tissue (or collect cheek cells), add detergent and salt,...
Ages 17–18
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Wastewater treatment by microorganisms – activated sludge tank
Biology · Biotechnology
Wastewater rich in organic matter (high BOD) flows into a tank, where aerobic bacteria feed on the organic matter...
Ages 15–16
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